The Wheel of the Year
One of the sources of Unitarian Universalism
is "Spiritual teachings of Earth-centered traditions which celebrate the
sacred circle of life and instruct us to live in harmony with the rhythms of
nature." This reflects a basic source of contemporary Paganism, too.
Modern Paganism draws from many cultures and
traditions. One major influence is from European Earth-centered traditions
celebrating the Wheel of the Year.
The following eight holidays, or Sabbats,
mark the seasons of the Sun -- the Solstices, Equinoxes, and points in
between in European traditions. The dates given below are customary; the
exact astronomical dates may vary. The rhythm created by our planet circling
the sun reflects the ever-flowing cycle of life and death. Through the eight
Sabbats, many contemporary Pagans attune themselves to the creative forces
of the Cosmos.
Samhain
or Halloween (October 31)
This is the time of year the light noticeably fades. Pagans reflect on and
review the past year and welcome the Celtic New Year. In this season, Pagans
also honor death as a part of the sacred circle of life and remember those
who have died.
Yule
the Winter Solstice (December 21)
This is the shortest day and longest night of the year. Pagans welcome the
rebirth of the Sun with feasting, dancing, music and festivities.
Decorations include wreaths, boughs of holly, mistletoe, evergreens, and
lots of lights.
Imbolc
or Candlemas (February 2)
This is the time to celebrate the growing daylight. Pagans celebrate with
candles and fire to symbolize the renewing power of the Sun's illumination
in Nature and new beginnings in ourselves.
Ostara
the Spring Equinox (March 21)
On the first day of Spring, when day and night are balanced, Pagans honor
that balance and seek it within while rejoicing in the stirrings of life in
Nature.
Beltane
or May Day (May 1)
This is the day for dancing around maypoles in honor of the fertility of the
Earth made possible by the increased warmth of the Sun.
Litha
the Summer Solstice (June 21)
On the longest day of the year, with the Sun at its highest point in the
sky, Pagans rejoice in the Sun's life-giving warmth and ability to make
things grow.
Lammas
or Lughnasad (August 1).
This is the time of year when plants first start to drop their fruits or
seeds. With the days growing shorter, Pagans celebrate the bounty of the
Earth with the first harvests of grains.
Mabon
the Autumn Equinox (September 21)
Again the days and nights are of equal length and Pagans acknowledge the
balance. This inaugurates a season of preparation and the transition from
the ease of summer to the colder tasks of winter.
Through the joyous and thoughtful
celebration of the rhythms of the solar cycle, we are reminded of our
connection with each other and with All There Is. With Unitarian
Universalists, Pagans affirm and promote "Respect for the interdependent web
of all existence of which we are a part."
(Thanks to National CUUPS for this information) |